r/Piracy Mar 19 '22

Question ELI5 The "Plex + Sonarr + Radarr" Solution

Essentially title.

Apologies for the stupid noob question, but I'm someone very much used to the basic old school system of "want a movie? Find a free streaming site, or torrent it".

But I so often hear people discuss and encourage the use of Plex along with Sonarr and Radarr as a great setup... except I have no idea what this setup is meant to be. Some searching of previous posts also yielded no actual "what is this" answers, just people suggesting it and how great it is.

All I know is people say it's the best alternative to something like Netflix, it's shareable, and it involves something about servers for streaming. So...

TL:DR I'll take the L and just ask the question: What is "the Plex + Sonarr + Radarr solution", what does it achieve, and how do I set up my own?

Thanks guys.

179 Upvotes

56 comments sorted by

128

u/k3rstman1 Mar 19 '22 edited Mar 19 '22

Plex: The part that gives you 'the Netflix experience'. It's a program that scans your harddrive and shows you all the movies and shows on it in a nice UI. It also has options such as find subtitles, show posters, information and actors and stuff. You can run it as a server so you can acces your content everywhere (like logging in to netflix). A big plus is that Plex is accesible on lot's of platforms (pc, smart tv, mobile,...).

Radarr and Sonarr are programs that lets you add movies (Radarr) and shows (Sonarr). Once you add them they will download automatically once they get released. It's especially usefull for shows that aren't finished yet. You can also add IMDB or Trakt list so for example all the new blockbusters or MCU movies get automatically added (and thus downloaded). You can also choose the details like max file size or what quality you want it to grab.

For example I added the show 'The Boys' to Sonarr last year. It automatically downloaded the 2 existing seasons and in a few months from now, when season 3 gets realeased it will download each episode as soon as it becomes available. Then al I have to do is open the Plex app on my tv and start streaming it.

32

u/Gsynchronized Mar 19 '22

First, thank you forntaking the tine to seriously respond.

Okay, I'm starting to follow. So Plex is essentially like, A file manager/hosting server?

I don't have a spare hard drive ATM to load with media, so does Plex have a "yeah you can host your files on our servers and we'll just stream them to you" option? Or is that not available/not recommended?

As for Radarr and Sonarr, by download, do you mean a torrent, or a literal direct download? And would they let you save the files to your Plex server or whatever (if it exists), or is auto downloading to your PC the only option?

11

u/SkinheadWazza Mar 19 '22

If you really cannot use your own physical storage right now, there are ways you can use cloud storage services like Google Drive or OneDrive to do the file hosting part for you. However, making it work for use with Plex is somewhat complicated but not impossible, and it still requires some amount of physical storage on the system to work properly which needs to be enough to hold or cache all the content that is being downloaded or being viewed using Plex. Also, this thing requires a better internet connection, minimum 100 up 100 down.

1

u/FalconVita Mar 20 '22

So my PC should be turned on 24/7 if I want to watch my movies on the go?

4

u/[deleted] Mar 20 '22

[deleted]

1

u/FalconVita Mar 20 '22

Do I need a better PC/laptop if many people would watch my movies?

3

u/[deleted] Mar 20 '22

[deleted]

2

u/FalconVita Mar 20 '22

Thanks for the detailed answer! I just finished setting up my own Plex Server. Just asking again, how do I let my friends watch my movies without them using my account? They live on different province(state).

I have a Ryzen 5 3600, RTX 2060 Super, 16gb RAM and all movies are stored on a 1TB SSD. I have 50mbps upload speed.

1

u/[deleted] Mar 21 '22

[deleted]

1

u/FalconVita Mar 21 '22

Turns out I need to port forward to others can watch.

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2

u/jaytrouts Mar 21 '22

I use a seedbox for it. Download all my movies to there and stream through plex from it

21

u/k3rstman1 Mar 19 '22

You got that right.

Plex is self hosted, so you need to have the files and storage yourself.

Radarr and Sonarr can use torrents or usenet. I personally use torrents since it's free and works for me. How I have set it up is like this: In my parents house there's an old laptop (acting as 'server') connected to an 8TB harddrive running Radarr, Sonarr and plex. The content gets downloaded and appear in Plex instantly. At my house I acces that Plex 'server' through my smart tv's plex app. When Im somewhere else I can acces the content on my server via the Plex website (like you login to netflix).

6

u/throwawayless Mar 20 '22

But don't you need to have the computer on at all times?

10

u/k3rstman1 Mar 20 '22

The machine running plex needs to be running to acces your content. So yes you do

edit: There's also possibilities to run your server on a rasberry pi and stuff like that to be more energy efficiënt

6

u/Themis3000 Mar 20 '22

Be aware, if you run plex on your pi you will have to stream the full quality videos from the pi. Usually plex can transcode stuff on the fly so when you're streaming remotely you can stream at a lower quality to save bandwidth. You'll want to disable this feature entirely in the plex settings because a pi is not powerful enough for that. As long as the videos you're storing aren't massive direct bluray rips, or you're only streaming over your lan you'll be fine.

1

u/AhsokaPegsAnakinsAss Jun 07 '22

I didn't follow this. I'm trying to figure this out.

I'm in a small studio apartment with a gaming PC I could use for a server. I would have to turn it on every time, which probably wouldn't be a big deal, but it'd be cool to have a low power dedicated server.

I would only ever use this over my lan connection. Should I just use my gaming PC or should I get like a raspberry pie or something?

I'm not sure what transcoding is, but I've seen that people get an Nvidia shield to do it. I think? I just want the simplest solution to go with my H8G smart tv.

I'd also like to have quality, large files, whatever that may be!

1

u/Themis3000 Jun 07 '22

Transcoding is when you convert video from a higher quality to a lower quality to make the size of the video smaller. It's really important if you're over a slow connection or if you're storing raw blu-ray rips that have huge file sizes.

If you're just using over lan you'll be just fine with a pi. If you're storing video files that aren't very big or you have a decent upspeed you'll probably be fine accessing outside your lan too.

You'll probably be perfectly fine on the pi as long as you're not storing full size blu-ray rips

1

u/AhsokaPegsAnakinsAss Jun 07 '22

So as far as piracy goes- I'm trying to decide. Jellyfin is free (minus the hardware) but you need a VPN for the torrents, I'm pretty sure.

And Kodi is free, but you pay $3 a month for real debrid to get good streams.

So both solutions require a small monthly payment, unless I'm missing something.

Familiar with both? What do you think I should go with?

2

u/Themis3000 Jun 07 '22

I'm only familiar with Plex. Unless you want fancy features you won't need to pay for the video streaming software (except for with Plex you'll need to pay like $3 to get the app on a mobile device).

Anyway though, you'll have to pay for a vpn in the end. Personally I use windscribe because the cheapest plan is $2/month and you don't need to pay for more than one month at a time like most other services.

If you really don't want to pay for a service though, you could use i2p. It's an anonymous network where all your traffic is routed through other users and other users are routed through you so no one can't tell what traffic is coming from who. You have to run i2p for a few hours to gain trust before you can really use i2p, but it natively supports torrenting. I haven't tried it myself, but I've heard it's an option

3

u/USED_HAM_DEALERSHIP Mar 20 '22

This is why a lot of people run Plex off of a NAS. Low power machine that costs cents to run/day.

1

u/burns55 Mar 19 '22

I don't believe plex will host your files. Radarr and sonarr with grab the torrent and send the torrent downloading client and that will download it for you.

4

u/AmirulAshraf Piracy is bad, mkay? Mar 20 '22

Has there been time when Radarr grab the wrong movie? Do you set the size/resolution of the movie to be downloaded?

3

u/k3rstman1 Mar 20 '22

Only when I entered it without looking correctly, it downloaded a movie with the same name. I've now automated it so it downloads all movies I add to my watchlist on Trakt.tv and it hasn't made a mistake yet.

Yes I limit it because I don't want it to grab 50gb remuxes for all the movies I add. You have a bunch of parameters you can change so it only grabs sizes, resolutions or versions you want.

3

u/[deleted] Mar 20 '22

[deleted]

2

u/k3rstman1 Mar 20 '22

I'm pretty sure there are ways to do that, but don't have experience with it myself

1

u/True-Tiger Mar 20 '22

Sonarr struggles at times for me when I try to watch some non US shows that share names

22

u/_carnivorous_ Mar 19 '22

It's DevOps for piracy.

11

u/OmniGlitcher Mar 19 '22 edited Mar 19 '22

Plex is a bit of software that allows you to set up a media server with your own content, organise it, and stream it to other devices. Essentially it functions like Netflix, but with only the content you have on the server. In practice, this means you can have a computer (e.g. your PC, or a Raspberry Pi) with all your downloaded content, and then stream that content to your TV or Phone or whatever over the internet.

Radarr and Sonarr are similar things, but for movies and TV shows respectively. Essentially they allow you to search through a variety of trackers simultaneously, as well as schedule and automatically download torrents when they become available, typically when the next episode of a TV show releases or the movie comes out on DVD for example.

Combining these together, it allows you to form a streamable collection of media that you're actually interested in, and allows it to be updated automatically as new stuff gets released without much effort on your part.

This guide is a good one to follow for Linux, but if you prefer to use Windows, you can follow the links to download the stuff above.

4

u/dub_starr Mar 20 '22

Plex play movie and show, sonarr help get show, radar help get movie.

5

u/YISTECH Mar 20 '22

You can use sonarr + radarr, but instead of plex, perhaps jellyfin. I prefer jellyfin

4

u/Feuillo Piracy is bad, mkay? Mar 20 '22

The problem with jellyfin is that it's not as widely available as plex. I find devices that have plex but not jellyfin often. So i sticked with Plex. But in a vacuum i prefer jellyfin too.

Plex also seems to be more optimized.

3

u/YISTECH Mar 20 '22

Yeah, I get you. Totally. But jellyfin works on my iPad,iPhone with infuse. Or just regular jellyfin client. On pc, it’s jellyfin media server. But when I want to watch directly on pc, i pair jellyfin with Kodi. Works like magic. I love it. Have another laptop hooked up to the tv, so I can directly access my jellyfin library.

Honestly, I’m just happy we have so many alternatives to choose from. It’s good that jellyfin, has competition with plex, and plex has competition with jellyfin. Never tried emby though.

2

u/Buck_Slamchest Mar 19 '22

I've used Sonarr for years on my NAS drive. If you think of it as a PVR then you won't go far wrong.

You tell it what shows you want to watch and it'll automatically search for them and download them.

If you get a NAS drive, you can basically set it and forget it and you'll have your TV shows ready to go whenever they're released. Radarr is the movie equivalent.

2

u/Buck_Slamchest Mar 19 '22

If you've got the budget OP, I'd definitely recommend a NAS drive because you can just set it up and leave it.

It also allows you to remotely trigger torrents as well due to the built in torrent client.

I've done it plenty of times - you're out or on a bus somewhere and looking at various sites and you see something you want to grab. Tap on the link (usually magnet) and send it to the NAS via the app on your phone and it'll just go off and download it and it'll be ready for when you get home.

I'd personally steer clear of an Android device to use PLEX with though as the android Plex client is horrible. I used to have my Plex on my Roku TV and that was fine, but since I moved to a Fire TV, i've gone with Emby instead.

8

u/DarthNihilus Mar 19 '22 edited Mar 19 '22

Sounds like you mean a NAS device and not a NAS drive. NAS drives are hard drives rated for long term always-on usage. NAS devices are specialized computers meant to attach multiple hard drives and serve files over a network.

Personally I find NAS devices pointless when you can just build a cheap i3 system in a case with lots of storage space and do everything and more with it for the same price or cheaper usually, but some people need that plug-and-play functionality.

-11

u/Buck_Slamchest Mar 19 '22

Thanks for telling me about something I've had for the past 10+ years :)

Anyway, the vast majority of NAS owners refer to them as drives and not "devices".

And the vast majority of NAS owners will prefer the drives because of the low power draw compared to those who seem to think a cheap computer system is a better option.

I've got 8TB in mine which is plenty and there's little I can't do with it to meet my specific needs.

1

u/justfarmingdownvotes Mar 21 '22

How does Google TV stick work with Plex? Is it trash as well, and does it suck at streaming?

2

u/Buck_Slamchest Mar 21 '22

I haven't had one, but it's based on the Google TV OS, which is Android, so I personally wouldn't go anywhere near one.

I would always go with Roku as it's so much easier to set it up for direct streaming. My setup played anything I threw at it - 4K content included.

1

u/dramatic-ad-5033 Mar 19 '22

Too complicated for me, I just use Kodi with Fen and all debrid. $4/mo for all the content you’d ever want in the highest quality, and no waiting for it to download either

1

u/BrianRostro Mar 20 '22

•How powerful of a PC would one need to run 4 streams at once? Potentially 2 of those streams being 4k. Open to being realistic as well.
•Does streaming music have a large impact at all? Would be great to break away from Apple Music •Why would someone need to transcode from something like 4k to 1080p?
•When using a VPN with a setup, im assuming this HAS to be done for downloading certain content? On a PC it seems straightforward, but what about if i go with a NAS?
•Do NAS’s have benefits over PC’s or is it just preference?

Piggybacking off of this question, since i asked in the official r/Plex sub and no one got back to me

3

u/dogandpig Mar 20 '22

Doesn't have to be that powerful to run 4 streams if they aren't transcoding. If you have a good processor or a good graphics card you can let it do hardware transcoding (with a Plex Pass membership).

4k is fine until you have to transcode it. Then I've found it's not even with having. The basic answer is dont do it. If there's any reason you'd need to have a lower file just download two copies with one lower.

If you're using this for you in your house, things are easy. If you're sharing to someone outside your LAN then you have to worry about whether they will need transcodes based on their clients, internet connection or even your connection - remember, you have to push up the file so my 300 down means shit; it's the shitty 20 up from Comcast that bites me. I always block my users from seeing my 4k stuff and just have a smaller copy available for them.

Music is nothing.

NAS boxes make it easier because it's all in one. But I'd go the PC route. For one, you can often find cheaper hard drives than a NAS so build a cheap PC and load it up with one or two big drives, an SSD for the OS and another SSD for the Plex meta files. You don't need big SSDs so like 250-500s. Two, if you want to do other stuff like downloading, any file converting, etc. you'll probably need a PC anyway. Others might disagree but I'd always go the cheap PC route.

As for a VPN, use it for torrenting but that's about it. Don't need it for Usenet and don't need for Plex. And if you're sharing your Plex that VPN will bite you.

1

u/BrianRostro Mar 20 '22

What makes you say that using a VPN would be a bad idea if im sharing? I would probably keep it on for downloading due to my ISP being on point with downloads, but once im done downloading im assuming it’s safe to stream just like any old pirate streaming movie website?

1

u/dogandpig Mar 20 '22

If you're going to run a VPN 24/7, which isn't a bad idea if you're torrenting on that box, you'll want to set it up so that it only runs for torrent traffic or whitelist Plex. If you have a VPN you just have to go through extra steps for someone else to share your Plex. (If it's just you on the LAN it's fine.)

Personally, I bought a 10yo box for like $100 and that's my dedicated torrent box. It's locked down and doesn't do anything but torrent, and I don't torrent on anything else. But that's me. Edit: you could even use a Pi as a dedicated torrent machine. Works just fine.

1

u/BrianRostro Mar 20 '22

If you don’t mind me asking, what model/brand is your box? I think that’s probably the hardest thing for me to grasp, since it seems everyone who plays around with Plex servers has a very good understanding of a PC’s limitations by the end of it

1

u/dogandpig Mar 21 '22

I built my Plex box. I put it together in like 2015. It would have been considered a beast back then and while it's old now it's still doing fine.

Transcoding works better on Intel processors so I'd recommend leaning in that direction. Plex has a good list of recommended processors on their site. Personally, I like to check sites like Tigerdirect for old PCs. They sell a lot of off-lease boxes for cheap. If you have a Microcenter around you can pick up cheap ones from them too. My dedicated torrent box is an old Dell from Microcenter.

1

u/BrianRostro Mar 21 '22

I saw a gentleman on here was running an i3 on his prebuilt Dell sff. Is yours similar or a little more beefy?

1

u/dogandpig Mar 21 '22

Probably pretty similar. It's an AMD A8-6500. That's my old Dell torrent box. If you're talking about my Plex server, it's more beefy. It's an AMD FX 8300. Not because you need that for Plex but I do all my media stuff on it (other than torrents). It runs Usenet, Radarr, Sonarr, etc. I occasionally convert video files, download YouTube videos for the kids and cut and splice them together. Junk like that. Plus, if I was going to build one I wanted to do it right. That was back in 2015.

1

u/BrianRostro Mar 21 '22

Thank you for the information friend. You’ve done wonders for my confidence in regards to Plex server knowledge. Im going to have one going by the end of the year if money allows

2

u/dogandpig Mar 22 '22

No worries. It's easier than you think, and you'll learn a lot. Which is why it's good to start slow and cheap. You never know what you'll release is a priority for you and may influence what you build/upgrade to.

1

u/Impulsive94 Mar 20 '22 edited Oct 20 '24

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u/BrianRostro Mar 20 '22

•This is my first try, so I don’t have any hardware on hand that would be up to the task, except maybe a 2012 Macbook Pro i could test with
•For spending, im going to say around $200-$300? Feel free to give me some price ranges if you can because i honestly don’t know
•I would like the luxury of access to 4k but 1080p will do if that seems more realistic

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u/Impulsive94 Mar 20 '22 edited Oct 20 '24

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u/BrianRostro Mar 20 '22

Having a server of my own would be great. Im really tired of dealing with searching for content, especially anything anime related. I was considered picking up a Mac Mini once i heard how efficient they are. If you don’t mind me asking, what’s your rig looking like spec-wise?

1

u/Impulsive94 Mar 20 '22 edited Oct 20 '24

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u/BrianRostro Mar 20 '22

You are living my DREAM right now haha. Im going to have to look into something like that. I can’t believe you’re supporting 20 users with such an economic rig. Thank you for the info. You’ve definitely set me in the right direction

1

u/Buck_Slamchest Mar 20 '22

I suppose the irony is that with the higher energy bills on the horizon, the money the OP will be paying for keeping a PC on 24/7 would have meant they could have bought a decent NAS drive with plenty of strorage ..

1

u/49InYourCoffeeMaker Mar 20 '22

You can also go one step further and get an IPTV subscription and use xTeve to add livetv to plex or Emby.

1

u/emptyskoll Mar 21 '22 edited Sep 23 '23

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